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2019/94/3-4 (8) — DOI: 10.5486/PMD.2019.8319 — pp. 369-380

On the additive and multiplicative structures of the exceptional units in finite commutative rings

Authors: Su Hu and Min Sha

Abstract:

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with identity. A unit $u$ of $R$ is called exceptional if $1-u$ is also a unit. When $R$ is a finite commutative ring, we determine the additive and multiplicative structures of its exceptional units; and then as an application we find a necessary and sufficient condition under which $R$ is generated by its exceptional units.

Keywords: exceptional unit, finite commutative ring, character sum

Mathematics Subject Classification: 11B13, 11D45, 11T24