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2019/95/3-4 (7) — DOI: 10.5486/PMD.2019.8499 — pp. 363-376

On a characterization theorem on non-discrete totally disconnected locally compact fields

Authors: Gennadiy M. Feldman and Margaryta V. Myronyuk

Abstract:

We prove the following theorem. Let $X$ be a non-discrete totally disconnected locally compact field, $R$ be its ring of integers, $P$ be the nonzero prime ideal of $R$. Assume that the residue field $R/P$ is a field of characteristic $p>2$. Let $\xi$ and $\eta$ be independent identically distributed random variables with values in $X$ and distribution $\mu$, such that $\mu$ has a continuous density with respect to a Haar measure on $X$. This implies that the random variables $S=\xi+\eta$ and $D=(\xi-\eta)^2$ are independent if and only if $\mu$ is a shift of the Haar distribution of a compact subgroup of $X$.

Keywords: characterization theorem, totally disconnected locally compact field, Haar distribution

Mathematics Subject Classification: 60B15, 62E10, 43A05