2023/102/1-2 (4)
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DOI: 10.5486/PMD.2023.9243
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pp. 61-80
The Diophantine equation $x^2+3^a\cdot 5^b\cdot 7^c\cdot 19^d=4y^n$
Abstract:
We find all integer solutions to $x^2+3^a\cdot 5^b\cdot 7^c\cdot 19^d=4y^n$ under the condition $n\geq 3,\,a,b,c,d\geq 0$, $x,\,y>0$, and $\gcd(x,\,y)=1$. Our proof uses a deep result about primitive divisors of Lucas sequences in combination with elementary number theory and computer search.
Keywords: Diophantine equations, Lesbegue—Ramanujan—Nagell equations, primitive divisors of Lucas numbers
Mathematics Subject Classification: 11D61, 11D72
