2025/106/1-2 (4)
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DOI: 10.5486/PMD.2025.9800
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pp. 69-86
On equal values of products and power sums of consecutive elements in an arithmetic progression
Abstract:
In this paper, we study the Diophantine equation $$ b^k + \left(a+b\right)^k + \left(2a+b\right)^k + \cdots + \left(a\left(x-1\right) + b\right)^k = y\left(y+c\right) \left(y+2c\right) \cdots \left(y+ \left(\ell-1\right)c\right), $$ where $a,b,c,k,\ell$ are given integers under natural conditions. We prove some effective results for special values for $c,k$ and $\ell$, and obtain a general ineffective result based on the Bilu—Tichy method.
Keywords: Diophantine equations, exponential equations, Bernoulli polynomials
Mathematics Subject Classification: 11B68, 11D41

