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2025/106/1-2 (10) — DOI: 10.5486/PMD.2025.9953 — pp. 195-205

Jacobson's lemma for commuting outer inverses in rings

Authors: Fei Peng Orcid.org link for Fei Peng and Xiaoxiang Zhang Orcid.org link for Xiaoxiang Zhang

Abstract:

Let $a, b$ be elements in a ring $R$ with unity 1, and let $X_{1-ab}$ denote the set of commuting outer inverses of $1-ab$. In this paper, under the condition that $R$ is an abelian ring, we establish a bijection $\Omega: X_{1-ab} \rightarrow X_{1-ba}$, which is an isomorphism of posets with respect to Mitsch's partial order $\leq_{\mathcal{M}}$, and is a semigroup isomorphism with respect to the von Neumann product. It is also shown that there exists an isomorphism between certain subsets of $(X_{1-ab}, \leq_{\mathcal{M}})$ and $(X_{1-ba}, \leq_{\mathcal{M}})$ without any restriction on $R$.

Keywords: Jacobson's lemma, commuting outer inverse, Drazin inverse, ring

Mathematics Subject Classification: 06A11, 16U90