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2026/109/3-4 (3) — DOI: 10.5486/PMD.2026.10376 — pp. 321-341

Generalized Ricci—Bourguignon solitons on Lorentzian para-Sasakian manifolds and their applications in spacetimes

Authors: Avijit Sarkar Orcid.org link for Avijit Sarkar, Gaurab Mitra Orcid.org link for  Gaurab Mitra and Tarak Mandal Orcid.org link for Tarak Mandal

Abstract:

The principal aim of the present article is to characterize certain properties of Lorentzian para-Sasakian manifolds with generalized Ricci—Bourguignon solitons. We find a sufficient condition for a Lorentzian para-Sasakian manifold admitting generalized Ricci—Bourguignon solitons to be an $\eta$-Einstein manifold. We also construct a non-trivial example to verify the deduced results. Moreover, we analyze generalized Ricci—Bourguignon solitons in the perspective of $4$-dimensional Lorentzian para-Sasakian spacetimes.

Keywords: generalized Ricci solitons, Ricci—Bourguignon solitons, generalized Ricci—Bourguignon solitons, generalized gradient Ricci—Bourguignon solitons, Lorentzian para-Sasakian manifolds, perfect fluid spacetimes

Mathematics Subject Classification: 53C15, 53D25