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2026/109/3-4 (5) — DOI: 10.5486/PMD.2026.10418 — pp. 365-388

Cheng—Yau logarithmic gradient estimates for positive solutions to $\Delta_f u+p\frac{|\nabla u|^2}{u}+\mu(x)u^{r}=0$ on smooth metric measure spaces

Authors: Jin Ban and Fanqi Zeng

Abstract:

In this paper, through the combination of the Nash—Moser iteration and the Saloff-Coste-type Sobolev inequality, we establish Cheng—Yau logarithmic gradient estimates for solutions to the following nonlinear elliptic equation $$\Delta_f u+p\frac{|\nabla u|^2}{u}+\mu(x)u^{r}=0,$$ which is closely related to the gradient generalized $\tau$-quasi-Einstein metrics. Especially, we obtain the Liouville property and Harnack inequality for this equation when $\mu(x)$ is constant.

Keywords: nonlinear elliptic equation, gradient estimate, Liouville theorem, Harnack inequality

Mathematics Subject Classification: 35B45; 53C21