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2021/99/3-4 (4) — DOI: 10.5486/PMD.2021.8860 — pp. 317-329

Rational points with large denominator on Erdős—Selfridge superelliptic curves

Authors: N. Saradha

Abstract:

In 2016, Bennett and Siksek showed that if the Erdős—Selfridge curve $$(x+1)\cdots(x+k)=y^{\ell},\quad k\geq 3,\, \ell\mbox{ prime},$$ has a rational solution in $x$ and $y$, then $\ell\leq e^{3^k}$. In this paper, we show that if there exists a positive rational solution on the above curve, then either the denominator of the solution is large or $\ell\leq k$.

Keywords: superelliptic curves, rational solutions, exponential Diophantine equations, perfect powers in arithmetic progression

Mathematics Subject Classification: 11D61